by shyamjayakannan » Sat Mar 07, 2026 2:27 am
For the equation to have real roots, the discriminant should be [tex]\ge0[/tex]. So we need to show that [tex]4q^2-4p\ge0[/tex].
Now, [tex]4p+4q+1\lt0\Rightarrow4q+1\lt-4p\Rightarrow4q^2+4q+1\lt4q^2-4p\Rightarrow\left(2q+1\right)^2\lt4q^2-4p[/tex]
Since [tex]4q^2-4p[/tex] is greater than a perfect square, it is also greater than or equal to 0. Hence, proved.