Prove that (n+1)cos(pi)...

Prove that (n+1)cos(pi)...

Postby eternal » Thu Oct 18, 2007 8:03 am

Prove that
[tex](n+1)cos{\frac{\pi }{n+1}}[/tex][tex]-ncos\frac{\pi }{n}\ge 1[/tex] ,[tex]n\in N[/tex]
eternal
 
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Re: SKF

Postby martin123456 » Wed Nov 25, 2009 4:57 am

eternal wrote:Prove that
[tex](n+1)cos{\frac{\pi }{n+1}}[/tex][tex]-ncos\frac{\pi }{n}\ge 1[/tex] ,[tex]n\in N[/tex]


we have to prove that [tex]f(n)-1 \ge 0[/tex]. differentiating LHS gives [tex]\sin\frac{\pi}{n}-\sin\frac{\pi}{n+1}[/tex] that is [tex]2\sin\frac{\pi}{2n(n+1)}\cos\frac{\pi(2n+1)}{2n(n+1)}[/tex]. [tex]2n(n+1) \geq 4[/tex] => first multiple is positive. [tex]\frac{2n+1}{2n(n+1)} \leq \frac{1}{2}[/tex] for n > 1. n=1 is trivia, not considering it now. so the derivative is [tex]\geq 0[/tex] so f(n)-1 is non decreasing...easy from here

martin123456
 
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