by Guest » Tue Jun 16, 2020 11:38 am
I believe I saw this answered on another forum but I will answer it here.
This is a problem in "partial fractions", not a "partial equation".
There are a number of ways to do this, one being to get the "common denominator" on the right (which would be the denominator on the left) then add and compare numerators.
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In my opinion the simplest method is to eliminate the denominators by multiplying both sides by [tex](x+ 6)^2(x^2+ 6)[/tex]:[tex]x^2+ 30= E(x+ 6)(x^2+ 6)+ F(x^2+ 6)+ G(x+ 6)^2[/tex]. And there are a number of ways to determine those constants. One would be to multiply out the right side and compare coefficients of the same powers of x. But basically there are three numbers to be determined so we need three equations. This is to be true for all values of x so we can just choose three values of x. Seeing "x+ 6" in there, taking x= -6 simplifies a lot.
If x= -6, we have 36+ 30= 66= E(0)+ F(42)+ G(0) so F= 66/42= 33/21= 11/7. There is no other value that will simplify that much but I would just take x= 0 and x= 1. If x= 0, we have 30= 36E+ 6F+ 36G and if x= 1, 31= 49E+ 7F+ 49G. Set F= 11/7 in those and solve the two equations for E and G.