by Guest » Thu Dec 19, 2013 7:37 am
Ok, are you able to solve the problem now.....???
From my first post I stated that (circumference) = (Diameter) x ( Pi)
Or... written the other way round......(Diameter) x (Pi) = (Circumference)
If I divide bothe sides of the equation by (Pi), the (Pi)s on the left of the equation will cancel and the equation becomes...
(Diameter) = (Circumference) divided by (Pi)
So........(Diameter) = (Circumference) / (Pi)
We know the circumference of the wheel is 36 inches, that is how far the wheel rolls without slipping in one revolution.
So diameter of the wheel is...... (Diameter) = ( 36 ) / ( Pi)
......... Then (Diameter) = ( 36 divided by 3.142 )...and as a sum.... = ( 36 /3.142 ) = 11.46 inches
Or taking (Pi) as 22/7...... gives (Diameter) = ( 36 ) divided by ( 22/7 )
This is same as (36 x 7) / 22......to divide by a fraction, turn it upside down and multiply.
This gives diameter equal to.... 11.45 inches
So there is a slight difference depending on what you take for the value of ( Pi )
My calculator works out 22/7 as 3.1428 which is 3.143 to 3 decimal places.....
But I have always used 3.142 as that was the figure quoted in most of the textbooks I have used....
Some textbooks take ( Pi ) as 3.14....for simplicity.........
Mathematicians have argued over this for hundreds of years....................
..........Simple......