Slope-intercept form of equation

Slope-intercept form of equation

Postby Guest » Tue Sep 01, 2015 12:06 pm

I would appreciate some help with steps please. I am soooo confused. I think it is (c) but not sure. Thank you!!

Write the slope-intercept form of the equation of the line through the following points.
through (2, 1) and (0, -3)
a) y = 2x - 5
b) y = -3x + 1
c) y = 2x - 3
Guest
 

Re: Slope-intercept form of equation

Postby Guest » Tue Sep 01, 2015 4:34 pm

The form of the equation is y = mx + c
"m" is the slope and "c" is the intercept

The slope of the line is the change in "Y" divided by the change in "X".....OR...delta"Y" divided by delta"X" OR dy/dx

In this case the change in "Y" is from 1 to -3 and the correcponding change in "X" is from 2 to 0
You should be able to calculate the slope from this.

Then substitute in the values of either point given in the question (these are points on the line) for the values of x and y in the equation and calculate the intercept "c"
Guest
 

Re: Slope-intercept form of equation

Postby rmiller2015 » Sun Sep 06, 2015 9:57 pm

Since you are given the point (0, -3), the c value is known immediately: -3
This is the y-intercept.

Now to calculate the slope, which equals rise/run

(1 - -3)/(2 - 0) = 4/2 = 2
Now we have the m value.

So you are correct: Option (c): y = 2*x - 3

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