matematika



Logarithmic Equation

Algebra

Logarithmic Equation

Postby lukash » Mon Oct 22, 2007 6:23 am

i'm new in this forum and made some mistakes.
this is the exercise:
log_{1/2}(x - 1) - log_2(x + 1) - log_{1/\sqrt{2}}(7 - x) = 1


lukash
 
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Postby Math Tutor » Mon Oct 22, 2007 5:33 pm

Use the formulas here:
http://www.math10.com/en/algebra/logari ... ln-lg.html

1) use the formula: log_bc = log_ac / log_ab

and make all logarithms bases 2

log<sub>1/2</sub>(x-1) = log<sub>2</sub>(x-1) / log<sub>2</sub>(1/2)

1/2 = 2^{-1} so log_2(1/2) = log_2(2^{-1}) = -1

then we have:

-log_2(x-1)  - log_2(x+1)  + 2log_2(7 - x) = 1

and we will use the formula: log<sub>a</sub>(b.c) = log<sub>a</sub>b + log<sub>a</sub>c

so: -( log_2(x-1)(x+1) ) = -(2log_2(7 - x)-1)

1 = log_22

and 2log_2(7 - x) = log_2(7 - x)^2

so: log_2(x-1)(x+1) = log_2((7 - x)^2/2)

I think you do not need more help about this logarithmic equation
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Re: logarith

Postby Kenyon Ansel » Tue Dec 28, 2010 2:48 am

Hey, I'm having problems combining these 2 logarithm problems. Could someone kindly solve it with steps shown for me? I'd really be grateful!

Use the Laws of Logarithms to combine the expression.
-5log3 A - 3log3 B + 5log3 C = log3

Use the Laws of Logarithms to combine the expression.
-2ln 5 + 4ln x + 3ln (x2 + 5) = ln

Thanks so much!

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